Septic "Sunrise" - device, principle of operation, installation rules + reviews

Outside the city limits, most often there is no centralized sewage system, therefore, septic tanks are used for wastewater treatment. Especially useful from an environmental point of view consider biological treatment. Well-established septic tank "Sunrise" - the main component of the equipment of local suburban sewage.

Principle of operation and equipment

Septic tank "Sunrise" is a large plastic container with walls 15 mm thick, manufactured at the factory. The walls are reinforced with rigid spars located along the entire length of the structure, thanks to which the container holds firmly in the ground.

In addition to the tank, a biological filter, a lid and a neck (diameter - 500 mm) are supplied.

The design of the Sunrise septic tank is simple: a cylindrical container made of durable material

The waste water treatment process is quite simple:

1. Sewage from the house through the pipe into the septic tank.
2. There is a decomposition of effluents into heavy particles, which precipitate in the form of sediment, and light (greasy) particles that float to the surface.
3. The liquid passes through a biological filter, cleansing completely.
4. Water from the septic tank is supplied for further use (for example, for irrigation of crops in a drainage tunnel).

Used liquid is absorbed into the soil.

The scheme clearly shows the path of wastewater treatment inside the septic tank

Each septic tank is equipped with a biological filter, the main purpose of which is the thorough treatment of wastewater. The filter is used in wastewater treatment plants of high capacity - 4 m³ / day. It is suitable for cleaning liquids with solid components. The material for the filter is a polymer in the form of interwoven fibers collected in cylinders. The advantage of this form is a successful three-dimensional distribution.

Such a filter in the design of this septic tank performs mechanical and biological wastewater treatment

When installing the Voskhod septic tank in your country house, you don’t need to worry about additional filtration chambers, since the filter works very effectively. Even single-stage water treatment using this equipment is of high quality.

Features of using the filter:

• used in septic tanks with a capacity of up to 4 m³ per day;
• it is cleared by usual washing under a stream of water;
• not rusty from water;
• prevents the filling of drainage tunnels;
• It does not require constant replacement and purchase of new parts.

Also, many note a simple maintenance and easy installation of the filter.

Types of constructions: Sunrise-1 and Sunrise-2

The products of the Voskhod company are represented by two models that have some differences.

Voskhod-1 is the main, key element of the local autonomous sewer system.Its purpose: the allocation of light and heavy particles in the total mass of incoming water by mechanical methods. It does not need electricity, installation of infiltrators, even additional service. The need to call the sewage machine comes once every 1-3 years, depending on the degree of contamination of the tank with solid sediment.

Septic tank "Sunrise-1" is small

Specifications:

• volume - 1400 l;
• maximum discharge - up to 700 liters in essence;
• service - from 1 to 4 people;
• dimensions - 1470 x 1370 x 1510;
• weight - 60 kg.

"Voskhod-2" differs from the first model by the presence of two cameras. The material for the production of equipment, the principle of operation, quality are the same as that of Voskhod-1. But the second model has increased dimensions, greater capacity and was created to serve a family of 4-5 people.

Septic tank "Sunrise-2" is designed to serve a family of 5 people

Specifications:

• volume - 2000 l;
• maximum discharge - up to 800 liters in essence;
• service - from 4 to 5 people;
• dimensions - 2270 x 1330 x 1550;
• weight - 80 kg.

The biological component in both models is a special filter that comes with the container.

In its porous structure, a bacterial anaerobic environment develops, decomposing organic substances and thereby purifying water.

Installation and startup of equipment

Knowing the basic rules for installing a septic tank in the ground, many do the installation work independently. The shape of the tank and the functioning of the equipment are such that the help of construction equipment or a large team of workers is not required.

Important! When installing the Voskhod septic tanks, it should be remembered that natural soil wastewater treatment is necessary, that is, in addition to the septic tank, a filtration well or a drainage filtration field in the form of a pipeline should be installed.

Examples of installation of drainage equipment:

Wastewater treatment with a filtration well

Sewage treatment using a drainage tunnel

Wastewater treatment with drainage pipes

Installation Rules:

• sanitary zone from home to septic tank - 5-6 meters;
• the distance from the septic tank to drinking water sources is at least 25 meters;
• access for sewage equipment is provided;
• pipes are inclined for unobstructed flow;
• during installation, the degree of freezing of the soil and the level of groundwater are taken into account;
• to protect against freezing, use a heater;
• septic tank is strengthened in the ground with cement-sand filling.

The drainage field should be located on a pillow of crushed stone, the thickness of which is at least 20 cm.

Reviews: Pros and Cons of Using

The owners of summer cottages, which have been using the Voskhod septic tank for sewage treatment for several years, pay attention to its positive aspects, the main of which is the ease of installation and maintenance. Having installed the equipment once, you can use it for a long time: thanks to the material of the case, durable polyethylene, the guaranteed service life is 50 years.

For many, the cost of the equipment also matters - it is relatively small.

The main wastewater treatment takes place in a septic tank, additional - in drainage equipment and soil

A big plus is the lack of dependence on the power system. They also note the good work of the biofilter, due to which it is rare to call the scavengers - on average once every two years.

This sewer system has the only negative - the equipment of an additional section for the natural post-treatment of water in the soil, but this procedure is performed only once - when installing a septic tank.