How to eliminate the smell of sewage in the toilet and bathroom: 5 reasons for the appearance of smell and their elimination

The unpleasant smell in your own apartment can ruin the life of even the most patient person. It appears in the bathroom or in the kitchen, and then quickly spreads to all rooms. Neither modern air fresheners, nor constant ventilation of the room will solve this problem. If there is a smell of sewage in the toilet or in the kitchen, you should understand the reasons that caused it. Do not be scared, because, most likely, the secret to the disgusting “aroma” lies in the blockage or improper installation of plumbing equipment. Consider the five main reasons why life in the apartment became unbearable, and see what measures should be taken to eliminate these causes.

Incorrect installation of sewer pipes

If the smell of sewage in the bathroom appeared almost immediately after moving to a new house or apartment - the reason should be sought in an improperly assembled sewage system.

There are certain norms for laying sewer pipes, in violation of which the system can not work properly. If the matter is in the sewage system, unfortunately, it will be necessary to re-engage in the installation of the pipeline, and this entails considerable expenses.

Laying sewer pipes must meet engineering standards

Incorrect pipe arrangement, namely the angle of inclination, will lead to stagnation of wastewater, therefore, to the appearance of a constant odor. Only complete dismantling of networks and installation of pipes under the correct slope will help. The easiest way is to repair loose pipe joints if plastic products are used. It is enough to change the gaskets or install special sealing cuffs.

When building a house on your own, in order to avoid further misunderstandings, the project of engineering networks should be entrusted to specialists.

Violation of the siphon

A siphon (water trap) is located under sinks and other plumbing devices. This is a curved pipe in which water accumulates, which is a barrier to sewer odors. If there is a violation of the siphon, the smell from the sewer in the apartment will be constant.

Installing a siphon will prevent the appearance of unpleasant odors from the sewer

Causes of malfunction of the hydraulic seal:

• complete filling of the pipe section with drains, in connection with which the water plug from the siphon is removed and it becomes empty;
• the pressure in the sewer is higher than atmospheric: air in the form of small bubbles or with water splashes penetrates the room.

Why did the tubes fill completely with liquid? There may be several reasons: this is the small diameter of the pipes, the appearance of blockages, and even such a rare case as icing of pipes (if they are laid in a cold room). All these problems are easily solved: pipes of a larger diameter should be selected, clogging should be eliminated, and ice can be easily melted with hot water.

Occurrence of latent or explicit leaks

The formation of a small puddle on the floor indicates a clear leak, which can be quickly noticed and eliminated, but if the kitchen or bathroom is tightly packed with furniture and sanitary equipment, it is difficult to determine the leak and the cause of the smell. There is only one way out - to check all pipes and connections, moving objects aside and using a flashlight. To be sure, you can use a paper towel: even if you do not visually notice a leak, a wet spot will remain on the towel.

Leaks in the bathroom or in the kitchen cause inconvenience not only to the owners, but also to the neighbors

They fix the problem in the traditional way: change the pipes and seal the joints so that the system becomes completely tight. And to prevent such unpleasant situations, preventive measures are used:

• monitor the waterproofing of walls and floors;
• use a minimum of joints when installing pipelines;
• pipe joints are made available;
• acquire pipes and plumbing of good quality.

Having completed these simple steps, you won’t have to wonder how to get rid of the smell of sewage.

Inadequate ventilation

Vent shafts are provided during the construction of any residential building. Ventilation in multi-storey urban buildings is a system that operates by natural draft. From time to time it is necessary to check how well it works.

In case of insufficient natural ventilation, forced

For verification, they use the old method known to everyone: they take a piece of paper and apply it to the ventilation grill. If it is held by air draft and does not fall, ventilation is in order.

If you find a malfunction in the ventilation system, clean the shaft. This is usually done by special workers. Insufficient ventilation is not only an unpleasant odor, but also the appearance of fungus and mold in various places that are hazardous to health.

Sewer blockage

This is one of the most common causes of extraneous “aromas”. How to eliminate the smell from the sewage system is easy to determine: it is enough to remove the blockage with an ordinary pipe cleaning.

There are many devices for this: from the simplest cable to modern modified devices.

To avoid such troubles, you should remember two simple rules:

• Install on the drain holes in the bathroom and the sinks of the grill.
• Do not throw newspapers, rags, large food waste, construction debris into the sewer equipment.

Various types of chemicals for cleaning sewer pipes are sold in hardware stores, some of which are quite effective. When choosing chemicals, the material of sewer pipes should be considered.

So, the elimination of the smell of sewage depends on the cause that caused it. Having identified the problem, it is not difficult to solve it: either independently, or by the efforts of plumbers.